Ajaydesouza Agriculturist

MAMP -Microbe associated molecular pattern / PAMP- Pathogen Associated molecular pattern By using pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) on the cell surface to identify and activate microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs), plants are able to ident…

Bright field Microscope   https://www.slideshare.net/AjayDesouzaVincentPa/bright-field-microscope-pptx

the basic bioinformatic tools for viral genome analysis Several fundamental bioinformatic instruments are frequently employed for viral genome study, including: 1. Viral genome sequences can be aligned with other sequences or with reference sequences …

PROCEDURE FOR  RT-PCR The following is a general procedure for performing a reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR): 1. RNA extraction: RNA is extracted from the biological sample (e.g. blood, tissue, or cell culture) using an appro…

GENOTYPIC TOOLS SUCH AS GENOME/ SPECIFIC GENE SEQUENCE HOMOLOGY COMPARISON BY BLAST (NCBI AND EMBL) BLAST             Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST) is the tool most frequently used for calculating sequence similarity. BLAST comes in va…

PCR- POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION AND ITS TYPES Types of PCR                                             i.             Multiplex PCR                                           ii.             Nested PCR                                         iii.     …